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AI-generated portrait of an African American woman symbolizing strength and resilience, connected to the District of Columbia Freedmen’s Bureau Records (M1902), created by David Anthony Taylor for Black Pearls of Genealogy. Keywords District of Columbia Freedmen’s Bureau Records M1902 Freedmen’s Bureau Washington D.C. African American genealogy District of Columbia Black Pearls of Genealogy M1902 Freedmen’s Bureau family history Washington D.C. African American women Reconstruction era David Anthony Taylor genealogy projects

District of Columbia (M1902) Field Office Records

District of Columbia (M1902)

Descriptive Pamphlet

These provide information about the medical services provided by the Bureau. They include records of hospital admissions, treatments given to freed people, and sometimes details of specific medical conditions and health issues prevalent at the time.

M1902 District of Columbia
Hospital & Medical Records
Roll Film # Location Desc Link
19 005681791 Local Sperindendent for Washington and Georgetown Other Records Consolidated weekly reports of sick and wounded freedmen, Feb. 9, 1867-July 11, 1868 Open

These documents record agreements between employers and employees. After emancipation, many freed people entered into labor contracts with former owners or new employers. Records of indenture and apprenticeship often involve agreements for minors who were to be trained in a trade.

M1902 District of Columbia
Labor Contracts
Roll Film # Location Desc Link
11 005681783 Assistant Quartermaster And Disbursing Officer Contracts for labor and services, Mar. 1865-June 1869 Open
18 005681790 Local Superintendent for Washington and Georgetown Records Rating to Employment of Freedmen Labor contracts, Aug. 1865-Mar. 1867 Open
21 005681793 Subordinate Field Offices Freedmen's Villiage Labor contracts, June 8, 1864-Oct. 12, 1864 Open

These include information about the allocation and use of abandoned or confiscated lands and properties. The Bureau played a role in redistributing land to freed people, a key aspect of Reconstruction-era policies.

M1902 DC
Land & Property
Roll Film # Location Desc Link
17 007677227 Assistant Commissioner Records relating to abandoned or confiscated lands including Summaries of monthly reports received of abandoned or confiscated lands, (28) 1865-1867 Open

These records likely pertain to individuals who were hired for specific tasks or services, and possibly list the items or equipment that were also hired out for use.

M1902 District of Columbia
Records of Persons and Articles Hired
Roll Film # Location Desc Link
17 005681789 Local Superintendent for Washington and Georgetown Reports Monthly rosters, reports of persons and articles hired and time reports, June 1866-Aug. 1868 Open

These are records of complaints made by freed people to the Bureau, often regarding unfair labor practices, disputes over wages, racial discrimination, or violence. They provide insight into the challenges faced by African Americans during the Reconstruction era.

(M1902) District of Columbia
Ration Records
Roll Film # Location Desc Link
15 007677229 Assistant Commissioner monthly reports of rations, clothing and medicine issued, (29) 1865-1868 Open
16 007677228 Assistant Commissioner Records relating to the issuing of rations to Freedmen including Register of ration requests, (34) 1866-1869 Open
17 007677227 Assistant Commissioner Records relating to the relief of destitute Freedmen including Agents' reports of investigations of destitute Freedmen, 1868 Open

These are records of complaints made by freed people to the Bureau, often regarding unfair labor practices, disputes over wages, racial discrimination, or violence. They provide insight into the challenges faced by African Americans during the Reconstruction era.

  • Freedmen’s Bureau Field Offices (placed by county)
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