| Record Group 105 | Pre-Bureau Records 1861-1863 | |||||
| Assistant Commissioners | Superintendents of Education | Louisiana * Fort Monroe, Virginia * Mississippi | ||||
| Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Records | ||||||
| Alabama | Arkansas | DC | Georgia | Kentucky | Louisiana | Maryland |
| Mississippi | Missouri | NC | SC | Tennessee | Texas | Virginia |
Maryland/Delaware (M1906) Field Office Records
Maryland (M1906)
These records typically involve claims made by formerly enslaved individuals or Union loyalists who lost property during the Civil War. They might include claims for lost wages, compensation for injuries, or restitution for property taken or destroyed by military forces.
| M1906 Maryland | ||||||||
| Claims | ||||||||
| Roll | Film # | Location | Desc | Link | ||||
| 16 | 005413078 | Chief Quartermaster and Disbursing Officer | Register of claimants, Jan.-Apr. 1872 | Open | ||||
| 17 | 005413079 | Chief Quartermaster and Disbursing Officer | Receipts for pay, bounty, and pension certificates, A-R, 1866-70 | Open | ||||
| 18 | 005413080 | Chief Quartermaster and Disbursing Officer | Receipts for certificates, R-Z, 1866-70; Bills paid, 1867-68 | Open | ||||
| 28 | 005413090 | Claim Division | Unregistered letters, May 1871-May 1872 | Open | ||||
| 29 | 005413091 | Claim Division | Case files for claims for bounty and pay arrearages, A-F, 1867-72 | Open | ||||
| 30 | 005413092 | Claim Division | Case files for claims for bounty and pay arrearages, G-L, 1867-72 | Open | ||||
| 31 | 005413093 | Claim Division | Case files for claims for bounty and pay arrearages, M-S, 1867-72 | Open | ||||
| 32 | 005413094 | Claim Division | Case files for claims for bounty and pay arrearages, T-Y, 1867-72 | Open | ||||
| 33 | 005413095 | Claim Division | Case files of pension claims, A-G, 1867-72 | Open | ||||
| 34 | 005413096 | Claim Division | Case files of pension claims, H-R, 1867-72 | Open | ||||
| 35 | 005413097 | Claim Division | Case files of pension claims, S-Y, 1867-72 | Open | ||||
| 42 | 005413104 | Wilmington, Delaware | Register of claimants for bounties, Vol (56) Nov. 1867-July 1869 | Open | ||||
These documents record agreements between employers and employees. After emancipation, many freed people entered into labor contracts with former owners or new employers. Records of indenture and apprenticeship often involve agreements for minors who were to be trained in a trade.
| M1906 Maryland | ||||||||
| Labor Contracts | ||||||||
| Roll | Film # | Location | Desc | Link | ||||
| 6 | 005413068 | Office of the Assistant Commissioner - Other Records | Miscellaneous records relating to construction of school buildings, Oct. 1866-July 1868 | Open | ||||
These include information about the allocation and use of abandoned or confiscated lands and properties. The Bureau played a role in redistributing land to freed people, a key aspect of Reconstruction-era policies.
These records likely pertain to individuals who were hired for specific tasks or services, and possibly list the items or equipment that were also hired out for use.
| M1906 Maryland | ||||||||
| Records of Persons and Articles Hired | ||||||||
| Roll | Film # | Location | Desc | Link | ||||
| 6 | 005413068 | Assistant Commissioner Report | Reports of persons and articles hired, quartermaster stores used by the Bureau in Maryland and trimonthly returns of public animals, June 1866-Apr. 1869 | Open | ||||
These are records of complaints made by freed people to the Bureau, often regarding unfair labor practices, disputes over wages, racial discrimination, or violence. They provide insight into the challenges faced by African Americans during the Reconstruction era.
| M1900 Alabama | ||||||||
| Ration Records | ||||||||
| Roll | Film # | Location | Desc | Link | ||||
| 6 | 005413068 | Assistant Commissioner Reports | Assistant Commissioner's monthly reports of rations issued, June 1866-July 1868 | Open | ||||
These are records of complaints made by freed people to the Bureau, often regarding unfair labor practices, disputes over wages, racial discrimination, or violence. They provide insight into the challenges faced by African Americans during the Reconstruction era.
Maryland Complete Freedmen's Bureau Records
- Freedmen’s Bureau Field Offices (placed by county)
Delaware Complete Freedmen's Bureau Records
- Freedmen’s Bureau Field Offices (placed by county)