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Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Alabama Maps

Field Office Locations
M1900

Alabama Counties

During the Reconstruction era (1865–1872), the Freedmen’s Bureau established field offices across Alabama to assist formerly enslaved individuals and impoverished communities. These offices were typically situated in key towns and cities, each serving the surrounding counties. The following list details the locations of these field offices along with the counties they primarily served:

Field Office Location Counties Served (1865-1872)
Ashville St. Clair
Bluffton Cherokee
Cahaba Dallas
Claiborne Monroe
Demopolis Marengo, Greene, Hale, Sumter, Choctaw
Elyton Jefferson
Eufaula Barbour
Eutaw Greene
Garland Butler
Girard Russell
Greenville Butler
Hayneville Lowndes
Huntsville Madison, Limestone, Morgan, Marshall, Jackson, DeKalb, Cherokee, Blount, Etowah
Jacksonville Calhoun
Livingston Sumter
Mobile Mobile, Baldwin, Washington, Clarke, Monroe
Montgomery Montgomery, Autauga, Elmore, Lowndes, Macon, Bullock
Opelika Lee, Chambers, Russell
Selma Dallas, Perry, Wilcox
Talladega Talladega, Shelby, Coosa, Clay, Randolph, Calhoun
Tuscaloosa Tuscaloosa, Pickens, Fayette, Walker
Tuscumbia Colbert, Franklin, Lauderdale
Tuskegee Macon

Field Office - By County

There were 23 counties in Alabama that had field offices with Freedmen’s Bureau records. These offices served not only their primary locations but often extended their support to multiple surrounding counties.

Field Office Locations

View the map for each county in Alabama to identify additional counties and their proximity to the nearest Freedmen’s Bureau field office. This can provide a clearer understanding of which counties may have accessed nearby offices for support during the Reconstruction era.

Surrounding States of Alabama

When researching Freedmen’s Bureau records, it’s essential to consider neighboring states, as individuals may have visited field offices across state lines if they were closer to their location. Family records might therefore be located in an adjacent state, making it important to expand your search beyond Alabama’s borders.