Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Alabama Maps
Field Office Locations
M1900
Alabama Counties
During the Reconstruction era (1865–1872), the Freedmen’s Bureau established field offices across Alabama to assist formerly enslaved individuals and impoverished communities. These offices were typically situated in key towns and cities, each serving the surrounding counties. The following list details the locations of these field offices along with the counties they primarily served:
Field Office Location | Counties Served (1865-1872) |
Ashville | St. Clair |
Bluffton | Cherokee |
Cahaba | Dallas |
Claiborne | Monroe |
Demopolis | Marengo, Greene, Hale, Sumter, Choctaw |
Elyton | Jefferson |
Eufaula | Barbour |
Eutaw | Greene |
Garland | Butler |
Girard | Russell |
Greenville | Butler |
Hayneville | Lowndes |
Huntsville | Madison, Limestone, Morgan, Marshall, Jackson, DeKalb, Cherokee, Blount, Etowah |
Jacksonville | Calhoun |
Livingston | Sumter |
Mobile | Mobile, Baldwin, Washington, Clarke, Monroe |
Montgomery | Montgomery, Autauga, Elmore, Lowndes, Macon, Bullock |
Opelika | Lee, Chambers, Russell |
Selma | Dallas, Perry, Wilcox |
Talladega | Talladega, Shelby, Coosa, Clay, Randolph, Calhoun |
Tuscaloosa | Tuscaloosa, Pickens, Fayette, Walker |
Tuscumbia | Colbert, Franklin, Lauderdale |
Tuskegee | Macon |
Field Office - By County
There were 23 counties in Alabama that had field offices with Freedmen’s Bureau records. These offices served not only their primary locations but often extended their support to multiple surrounding counties.
Field Office Locations
View the map for each county in Alabama to identify additional counties and their proximity to the nearest Freedmen’s Bureau field office. This can provide a clearer understanding of which counties may have accessed nearby offices for support during the Reconstruction era.
Surrounding States of Alabama
When researching Freedmen’s Bureau records, it’s essential to consider neighboring states, as individuals may have visited field offices across state lines if they were closer to their location. Family records might therefore be located in an adjacent state, making it important to expand your search beyond Alabama’s borders.